The military has been rapidly developing infrastructure along the LAC in response to the situation with China. This includes building roads, bridges, tunnels, and airfields. The improved infrastructure is designed to connect forward villages and reduce travel times in strategically important areas. This also serves as a deterrent to potential adversaries.
The approach to border connectivity has evolved in recent years. The focus has shifted from connecting population centers to establishing multiple access routes, including a third route to Ladakh. A tunnel is under construction at Shinku La Pass. The goal is to connect all border areas, including those in Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Sikkim, Arunachal Pradesh, and the northeast. The Border Roads Organisation (BRO) has significantly increased the pace of its construction activities. This is because of a comprehensive approach by the government to border security. The increased budget has allowed for the construction of more roads. The construction of roads, bridges, and tunnels has been a key priority. The goal is to create lateral connections to enhance strategic flexibility.
Construction activities on the LAC have sometimes drawn objections from China, but these are secondary to the strategic importance of the infrastructure projects. The BRO is building high-altitude roads, bridges, and tunnels to improve connectivity. The Atal Tunnel, the Sela Tunnel, and the Shinkun La Tunnel are strategically important. They provide all-weather connectivity and are a strategic advantage. The rapid development of infrastructure on the borders, including the Mudh Niyoma airbase, is a significant achievement. The BRO is also utilizing advanced technology to develop materials suitable for extreme climates. The government is supporting the BRO with financial support. The goal is to provide infrastructure to border villages, which will foster economic growth and development. The construction of roads has led to economic activities. The BRO is a unique organization, combining military discipline and civilian expertise. The BRO also employs temporary wage workers from border states, who make significant contributions.
