
India’s improved performance in sports, particularly the 15 medals won in the last three Olympics, along with successes in the Asian and Commonwealth Games, is a testament to the government’s commitment. This is largely due to Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s persistent support for sports since his first term. On the occasion of his 75th birthday, we explore the key initiatives that have revolutionized Indian sports and the lives of athletes over the last decade.
Target Olympic Podium Scheme (TOPS):
Initiated in July 2014, the TOPS program focuses on identifying athletes who have the potential to win Olympic medals. The scheme provides a monthly stipend of Rs 50,000 to selected athletes, along with funding for training and participation in international events. The impact of TOPS is clearly visible through the medal-winning performances of athletes like PV Sindhu, Sakshi Malik, Bajrang Punia, and Neeraj Chopra.
Khelo India Games:
Launched in 2017, the Khelo India Games represent a major government initiative to develop Olympic-caliber athletes, focusing on sports beyond cricket and providing opportunities across the country. The program aims to provide infrastructure and training from the school to college level in both urban and rural areas. Over the past eight years, the program has expanded to include the Youth Games, University Games, Winter Games, Para Games, and Beach Games, creating a pathway for future sports stars.
Khelo India Centre of Excellence:
PM Modi’s sports vision emphasizes youth engagement and holistic development. The creation of Khelo India Centers (1057) and State Centres of Excellence (34) is a critical element of this vision. These centers provide training by former champion athletes, focusing on skill development and fitness through sports science.
Khelo India Talent Identification:
Similar to TOPS, the Khelo India Talent Identification program selects promising athletes through national championships and camps. These athletes receive training in certified academies, with 2808 athletes currently participating. The government invests Rs 6.28 lakh annually per trainee.







